Female Crash Test Dummies
For nearly 60 years, the standard “female” crash test dummy used to assess vehicle safety was a smaller version of the male crash test dummy. It is less than 5 feet tall, weighs just over 100 pounds and does not account for the weight distribution differences in women versus men. This version of the female crash test dummy is no longer accurate since it does not represent a majority of women today and, arguably, the male version does not accurately reflect the average male height/weight today.(The current ‘female’ dummy is on the left and the updated version is on the right.)
Looking at our cases, we see the differences in injuries between men and women, especially when we have a male and female in the same crash. Some of those differences can be attributed to physiological differences (muscle mass or a wider pelvis for instance) but part of it is cars were designed using male crash test dummies so their safety is better accounted for than females. Anecdotally, our female clients tend to be more injured than our male clients (also confirmed by medical imaging) and their injuries tend to be different. Based on our cases (and not at all meant to be an official, scientific analysis), our female clients have more wrist injuries from the steering wheel and air bags. They also get chest contusions and scar tissue from the seat belt and have more knee injuries from side panel airbags compared to men.
We are hoping these differences get fixed with the introduction of the new dummy, dubbed THOR-05F. It was recently approved by the NHTSA and is better at accounting for a modern woman’s weight and height, including biologically accurate weight distributions and bone positioning. Importantly, it contains three times the prior dummy’s sensors to record vastly more injury data than current testing allows.
We hope the data from this improved technology leads to even safer car designs and safety, while better accounting for physical differences in both males and females in the 21st century.
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Evangeline Lilly’s TBI
Some of you may have heard about actress Evangeline Lilly’s traumatic brain injury (TBI) while she was vacationing in Hawaii ( link to news story). She is famous for her roles in Lost, Ant-Man and The Hobbit. Evidently, Lilly had a history of fainting/passing out and, unfortunately, she fell face first into a boulder. Her diagnosis was a concussion, which is a phrase interchangeable with a mild TBI. Five months later, she was still having symptoms from the brain injury. According to Lilly, imaging of her brain confirmed that “every area in [her] brain [was] functioning at a decreased capacity.” Interestingly, the doctors must have tried to blame perimenopause at some point, but it was ruled that out in light of the imaging findings. She is taking some time off from acting to rest and begin treatment so she can mitigate the issues from the TBI.We chose to highlight this story because of the parallels it has to many of the cases we see in our office, which include TBIs from car crashes (a person does not have to hit their head – the simple whipping back and forth in a whiplash injury is enough to cause a TBI) and slip and falls (these typically include the person hitting their head and potentially having bleeding in their brain). We previously wrote in-depth about TBIs during Brain Injury Awareness month.
For those unlucky few who have symptoms past the first 7-14 days, unfortunately, the symptoms can last years. While Ms. Lilly’s example was an extreme one with visible signs of an injury (the link shows her bloody and with a cracked tooth) and confirmed objective signs of damage (in the form of the imaging), often, a person sustains a TBI without visible signs of an injury, which is why it is also called an “invisible injury.” For that reason, people do not believe the injured person since most of the symptoms (headaches, visual issues, cognitive dysfunction, mood disorder, etc.) all are experienced by the individual without any outward signs of trauma.
For people with a TBI, the most important thing post-injury is rest and therapy, both to help a person recover quicker and better. For people living with someone with a TBI, give the person some grace because (as is the case with Ms. Lilly), the person will feel completely different than their prior, pre-injury self, which can be difficult. To Ms. Lilly’s credit, she took it as an opportunity to step back from her career and work on herself, while taking a much needed reset.
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Just for fun: Fresh Air
We hope everyone had a safe and happy holiday season!Tarun decided to get outside as much as he could while the office slowed down. He and the family took walks/hikes nearly everyday of the break, many of which were in Forest Park. A noteworthy highlight included spotting a bald eagle on a walk on Christmas day! The hike on New Year’s Day was unfortunately MUCH colder, but the climb was worth the panoramic views of the Meramec river at Castlewood State Park. We hope you all enjoy this unseasonably warm winter!
 
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Case Referrals
From time to time, clients call and ask which type of cases we handle. Our practice is built on referrals from satisfied clients. We know that if we work hard and do a good job for our clients, they will tell their friends about us. The best compliment from a former client is that client entrusting us with the potential case of their friend or family. Our office specializes in the following cases:
- Personal Injury (auto collisions, trucking, motorcycle, premise liability, dog bites, daycare)
- Work Injuries
- Traffic tickets and DUI/DWI
If you know someone that meets these criteria, please have them call our office. If someone does not quite fit the above criteria, please still have the prospective referral give us a call as we can usually help the person find the right attorney via a referral.

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